The Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) has issued an updated forecast indicating that Pakistan is likely to observe the first fast of Ramadan on Thursday, February 19, 2026. This prediction is based on detailed astronomical calculations and weather assessments, though the final decision rests with the Central Ruet-e-Hilal Committee.
Astronomical Basis for the Prediction
According to the PMD's latest report, the new moon is expected to be born on February 17, 2026, at 5:01 PM. Experts have analyzed the moon's age and prevailing weather conditions, concluding that these factors appear conducive for sighting on the following day, February 18. This increases the likelihood of visibility across various parts of the country.
Key Details for Moon Sighting
The PMD highlighted specific data for Karachi, a major city in Pakistan. On February 18, 2026, the moon's age is projected to be around 26 hours. Sunset is forecast at 6:25 PM, with moonset expected at 7:24 PM, providing a suitable window of approximately 59 minutes for observation. This timing is crucial for the traditional practice of moon sighting, which marks the beginning of the holy month.
Official Confirmation Process
While the PMD's astronomical data strongly supports the possibility of moon sighting on February 18, the department emphasized that the commencement of Ramadan will only be confirmed after the official meeting of the Central Ruet-e-Hilal Committee. This committee is responsible for making the final announcement based on actual sightings and religious considerations.
Implications for the Public
If the prediction holds true, Muslims in Pakistan will begin fasting on February 19, 2026. The PMD's forecast serves as an early guide for planning purposes, but it is important to await the committee's decision for certainty. This announcement is part of the PMD's ongoing efforts to provide accurate meteorological and astronomical information to support religious and cultural practices in the country.
